Does unfairness feel different if it can be linked to group membership? Cognitive, affective, behavioral and physiological implications of discrimination and unfairness
نویسندگان
چکیده
• We compared fair/unfair treatment among Whites/Latinos in inter/intragroup contexts. • Unfair treatment has different implications depending on group context. • Ethnicity & system-legitimizing beliefs (SJBs) interact to predict responses to discrimination. • Ethnicity & SJBs do not predict responses to unfair, group-irrelevant treatment. • Post-discrimination, low-SJBs show cardiovascular challenge; high-SJBs show threat.
منابع مشابه
A Unified Approach toQuantifying Algorithmic Unfairness: Measuring Individual & Group Unfairness via Inequality Indices
Discrimination through algorithmic decision making has received considerable attention recently. Prior work on the topic largely focuses on defining conditions for fairness, but does not define proper measures of algorithmic unfairness. In this paper, we focus on the following practically important question: Given two unfair algorithms, how should we determine which of the two is more unfair? O...
متن کاملMedial prefrontal cortex reacts to unfairness if this damages the self: a tDCS study.
Neural correlates of unfairness perception depend on who is the target of the unfair treatment. These previous findings suggest that the activation of medial prefrontal cortex (MPFC) is related to unfairness perception only when the subject of the measurement is also the person affected by the unfair treatment. We aim at demonstrating the specificity of MPFC involvement using transcranial direc...
متن کاملWhy is Cognitive Enhancement Deemed Unacceptable? The Role of Fairness, Deservingness, and Hollow Achievements
We ask why pharmacological cognitive enhancement (PCE) is generally deemed morally unacceptable by lay people. Our approach to this question has two core elements. First, we employ an interdisciplinary perspective, using philosophical rationales as base for generating psychological models. Second, by testing these models we investigate how different normative judgments on PCE are related to eac...
متن کاملThe Effect of Positive Mindfulness Therapy, Mindfulness Based Cognitive Therapy and Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy on Affective Capital of Female Students with Depression
Introduction: Affective capital is one of the positive variables that can be effective in improving the conditions of female students with depression. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of positive mindfulness therapy; mindfulness based cognitive therapy and cognitive-behavioral therapy on affective capital in female students with depression. Method: The research method was semi-...
متن کاملGut feelings and the reaction to perceived inequity: The interplay between bodily responses, regulation, and perception shapes the rejection of unfair offers on the ultimatum game
It has been robustly demonstrated using the ultimatum game (UG) that individuals frequently reject unfair financial offers even if this results in a personal cost. One influential hypothesis for these rejections is that they reflect an emotional reaction to unfairness that overrides purely economic decision processes. In the present study, we examined whether the interplay between bodily respon...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
عنوان ژورنال:
دوره شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2014